{"id":38082,"date":"2012-06-21T17:29:49","date_gmt":"2012-06-21T14:29:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.azbuki.bg\/professional\/professionalarticles\/profes3\/"},"modified":"2019-06-24T17:33:54","modified_gmt":"2019-06-24T14:33:54","slug":"profes3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/en\/professional\/professionalarticles\/profes3\/","title":{"rendered":"Vocational Education, Number 3\/2012, Volume 14"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"center\">\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"style9\" align=\"left\"><strong>\u0421\u042a\u0414\u042a\u0420\u0416\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \/ CONTENTS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" align=\"left\"><strong>\u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0415 \u041f\u0420\u0415\u0417 \u0426\u0415\u041b\u0418\u042f \u0416\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0422 \/ LIFELONG LEARNING&nbsp;<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"#c01\">\u0417\u0430\u0449\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c [Why We Have to Study?] \/&nbsp;<br \/><\/a><em>\u0412\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Vessela Dimova<\/em> &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 199<\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"#c02\"><br \/>\u0420\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435&nbsp;\u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430&nbsp;<br \/>[Role and Place of Technological Education in the Sistem of General Education]<br \/><\/a><em>\u0422\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430 \/ Temenuzhka Mihaleva<\/em> &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 207<\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0424\u0415\u0421\u0418\u041e\u041d\u0410\u041b\u041d\u041e \u041e\u0420\u0418\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0418\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0415 \/ VOCATIONAL GUIDANCE<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"#c04\">\u0418\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0430\u043a\u0442&nbsp;<br \/>[Choice of Profession \u2013 Social and Personal Act] \/&nbsp;<br \/><\/a><em>\u0418\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Iliana Petkova<\/em> &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 222<\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>\u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041e\u041f\u0418\u0422 \/ METHODOLOGY &amp; EXPERIENCE<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"#c05\">\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430&nbsp;\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 <br \/>[Teaching Economics as&nbsp;an Elective Subject in Primary Schools] \/&nbsp;<br \/><\/a><em>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u041a\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \/ Maria Kavdanska \/&nbsp;<\/em><em>\u0412\u0438\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430 \/ Violina Stoineva<\/em> &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 232<\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"#c06\"><br \/>\u0415\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f&nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"#c06\">\u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u201e\u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u201d&nbsp;<br \/><\/a><a href=\"#c06\">[Environmental Education and its Implementation<\/a><a href=\"#c06\">&nbsp;in Household and Domestic Appliances Classes] \/&nbsp;<\/a><br \/><em>\u0415\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0442 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0430 \/ Elizabet Vlaeva<\/em> &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 243<\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"#c07\"><\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430&nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"#c07\">\u043f\u043e \u201d\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u201d&nbsp;<br \/><\/a><a href=\"#c07\">[Constructive Games During the Constructive, Technical<\/a><a href=\"#c07\">&nbsp;and well-being Education in Kindergarten\u201d] \/<\/a><br \/><em>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u044f \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430 \/ Katya Mincheva <\/em>&#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 250<\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"#c08\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435&nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"#c08\">\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 <br \/>\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e&nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"#c08\">\u043f\u043e \u201c\u0414\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u201d- \u0406\u0406-\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441 <br \/>[Activation of the Cognitive&nbsp;Activity of Students by Implementing Practical Tasks] \/&nbsp;<br \/><\/a><em>\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0427\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Nedka Cholakova<\/em> &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 256<\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>\u0418\u0417\u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0421\u041a\u0410 \u0414\u0415\u0419\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422 \/ RESEARCH ACTIVITY<br \/><\/strong><a href=\"#c09\">\u0422\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f&nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"#c09\">\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 <br \/>[Traditional and&nbsp;New Genres of Business Communication in NGOs] \/&nbsp;<br \/><\/a><em>\u0422\u0430\u043d\u044f \u041a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430 \/ Tanya Koleva<\/em> &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 262<\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0415\u041a\u0422\u0418 \u2013 \u0420\u0415\u0417\u0423\u041b\u0422\u0410\u0422\u0418 \/ PROJECTS \u2013 RESULTS<br \/><\/strong><a href=\"#c10\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u201e\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u201d \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430&nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"#c10\">\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435&nbsp;<br \/><\/a><a href=\"#c10\">[The Augmented Reality Project in Vocational Education&nbsp;<\/a>and Training] \/&nbsp;<br \/><em>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u044f \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Katya Ivanova<\/em> &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 273<\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0420\u0415\u0414\u0421\u0422\u0410\u0412\u042f\u041c\u0415 \u0412\u0418 \/ WE INTRODUCE<br \/><\/strong><a href=\"#c11\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438&nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"#c11\">\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u201e\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444. \u0410\u0441\u0435\u043d \u0417\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u201d <br \/>[Vocational High School&nbsp;of Electronics and Chemical Technology \u201cProf. Asen Zlatarov\u201d] \/&nbsp;<br \/><\/a><em>\u041a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d \u0419\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432 \/ Kalin Ionchev<\/em> &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 281<\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0423\u041a\u0410\u0417\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0417\u0410 \u0410\u0412\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0422\u0415 \/ GUIDE FOR AUTHORS<\/strong> &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 285<\/p>\n<p class=\"style9\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" width=\"480\" \/>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><a id=\"c01\" name=\"c01\"><\/a>\u0417\u0410\u0429\u041e \u0414\u0410 \u0423\u0427\u0418\u041c?&nbsp;(\u041f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430)<\/p>\n<p> \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong><br \/><em>Sofia University<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044a\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438:<br \/> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1) \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0449\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441;<br \/> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2) \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e;<br \/> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3) \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438&nbsp;\u043f\u043e \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords<\/em>: motivation for learning process, moral values, training for teachers&nbsp;of physics<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>WHY WE HAVE TO STUDY?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong> <br \/> Abstract<\/strong>. In this article we look through the important question of motivation in three directions:1) the personality of the teacher as the leading role in learningcognitive process; 2) knowledge as a value in contemporary society; 3) the moral values as accent in the training of teachers in physics.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Assistant professor Dr.Vessela Dimova<\/strong><br \/> <em>Sofia University \u201eSt. Kliment Ohridski\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"style8\" align=\"right\"><span class=\"style9\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/span><span class=\"style9\"><br \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" width=\"480\" \/>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><a id=\"c02\" name=\"c02\"><\/a>\u0420\u041e\u041b\u042f \u0418 \u041c\u042f\u0421\u0422\u041e \u041d\u0410 \u0422\u0415\u0425\u041d\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0413\u0418\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0422\u041e \u041e\u0411\u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0412 \u0421\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0415\u041c\u0410\u0422\u0410&nbsp;\u041d\u0410 \u041e\u0411\u0429\u041e\u041e\u0411\u0420\u0410\u0417\u041e\u0412\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041b\u041d\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u041f\u041e\u0414\u0413\u041e\u0422\u041e\u0412\u041a\u0410<\/p>\n<p> \u0422\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/strong><br \/><em>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u201e\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438 \u0427\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0432\u201c, \u0412\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0442 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u044a\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e \u201c\u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u201d. \u0422\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0443 \u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0449\u0435 \u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u0432\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u2013 \u043e\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430, \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords<\/em>: technology education, role, place, knowledge, skills, intelligence and creativity, comprehensive education.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>ROLE AND PLACE OF TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION&nbsp;IN THE GENERAL EDUCATION SYSTEM<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. This article raises and examines issues, related to the role and place of technology education as an important part of the comprehensive education of young people. It informs and enhances their technology culture, and prepares them to find their place in the constantly changing conditions of a market economy. Acquiring knowledge, skills and attitudes during the technology education that contribute to the development of the character, intelligence and creativity of our students, has an important role.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Temenuzhka Mihaleva<\/strong><br \/> <em>Dobry Chintulov Primary School<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"style8\" align=\"right\"><span class=\"style9\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/span><span class=\"style9\"><br \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" width=\"480\" \/>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><a id=\"c03\" name=\"c03\"><\/a>\u0423\u0427\u0418\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0418 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0424\u0415\u0421\u0418\u041e\u041d\u0410\u041b\u041d\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0414\u0415\u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0410\u0426\u0418\u0418<\/p>\n<p> \u0421\u043d\u0435\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u042f\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/strong><br \/><em>\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u201d\u0421\u0432. \u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u041e\u0445\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0439\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u0438\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0432\u0430\u0449\u0438 \u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434: \u0441\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u044a\u043c, \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0434\u0440. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u201e\u0438\u0437\u0433\u0430\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0435\u201d, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0436.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords<\/em>: teachers\u2019 job, professional deformations, the burnout syndrome, occupational stereotypes<\/p>\n<p><strong><br \/> TEACHERS AND PROFESSIONAL DEFORMATIONS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. The article is dedicated to a problem of great practical importance for our educational reality \u2013 the professional deformations. Here are examined some of the professional deformations usually occurring among teachers as a result of continuous pedagogical work: tendency to authoritarianism, demonstrativeness, conservatism, social desirability, behavioral transfer and others. There is accent on occupational stereotypes and the syndrome of emotional \u201cburning\u201d which are quite common among teachers with great professional experience.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Assoc. Prof. Dr. Snezhana Yanakieva,<\/strong><br \/> <em>Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"style8\" align=\"right\"><span class=\"style9\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/span><span class=\"style9\"><br \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" width=\"480\" \/>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><a id=\"c04\" name=\"c04\"><\/a>\u0418\u0417\u0411\u041e\u0420\u042a\u0422 \u041d\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0424\u0415\u0421\u0418\u042f \u2013 \u0421\u041e\u0426\u0418\u0410\u041b\u0415\u041d \u0418 \u041b\u0418\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0415\u041d \u0410\u041a\u0422<\/p>\n<p> Iliana Petkova<\/strong><br \/><em>Sofia University<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u2013 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u2013 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044f \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 2005\/2006 \u0433. \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0449\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u043e\u0442\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438 &#8211; \u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords<\/em>: professional choice, models, factors for choice the teacher profession<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>CHOICE OF PROFESSION &#8211; SOCIAL AND PERSONAL ACT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong> <br \/> Abstract<\/strong>. This feature clarifies the content of the problem for choosing a profession. There are presented different models \u2013 of foreign and Bulgarian authors &#8211; to combine private and public aspects. The researched data from the 2005\/2006 survey, made among Bulgarian students in Pedagogy, prove the necessity of responsibly addressing the professional choice, especially when coupled with one of the most demanding professions \u2013 the teacher\u2019s one.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Iliana Petkova, PhD<\/strong><br \/> Asst. prof. in Faculty of Education<br \/> Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"style8\" align=\"right\"><span class=\"style9\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/span><span class=\"style9\"><br \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" width=\"480\" \/>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><a id=\"c05\" name=\"c05\"><\/a>\u0421\u0412\u041e\u0411\u041e\u0414\u041d\u041e \u0418\u0417\u0411\u0418\u0420\u0410\u0415\u041c\u0410 \u041f\u041e\u0414\u0413\u041e\u0422\u041e\u0412\u041a\u0410 \u041f\u041e \u0418\u041a\u041e\u041d\u041e\u041c\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0412 \u041d\u0410\u0427\u0410\u041b\u041d\u041e\u0422\u041e \u0423\u0427\u0418\u041b\u0418\u0429\u0415<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u041a\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/strong><br \/><em>\u042e\u0433\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u201e\u041d\u0435\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0442 \u0420\u0438\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438\u201d,<\/em><em>\u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0412\u0438\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/strong><br \/><em>II \u041e\u0423 \u201e\u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044a\u0440 \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0435\u0432\u201d,<\/em><em>\u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u0422\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442. \u0412 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 (\u0421\u0418\u041f) \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords<\/em>: economic education and preparation; economic knowledge and terms; modules; technological education; interactive methods<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>TEACHING ECONOMICS AS AN ELECTIVE SUBJECT&nbsp;IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong> <br \/> Abstract<\/strong>. Modern education tendencies require the elaboration of economic culture models in primary school\u2019s students. The elective subject in Economics enlarges students\u2019 cognitive interests by satisfying certain needs for economic knowledge which helps the learners to better understand the adults world.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chief assist. Maria Kavdanska Ph.D<\/strong><br \/> <em>South &#8211; Western University \u201cNeofit Rilski\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Violina Stoineva<\/strong><br \/> <em>School ,,Dimitar Blagoev\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"style8\" align=\"right\"><span class=\"style9\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/span><span class=\"style9\"><br \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" width=\"480\" \/>\n<p align=\"left\"><a id=\"c06\" name=\"c06\"><\/a><strong>\u0415\u041a\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0413\u0418\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0422\u041e \u0412\u042a\u0417\u041f\u0418\u0422\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0418 \u041d\u0415\u0413\u041e\u0412\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u0420\u0415\u0410\u041b\u0418\u0417\u0410\u0426\u0418\u042f \u0412 \u0427\u0410\u0421\u041e\u0412\u0415\u0422\u0415 \u041f\u041e \u0414\u041e\u041c\u0410\u0428\u0415\u041d \u0411\u0418\u0422 \u0418 \u0422\u0415\u0425\u041d\u0418\u041a\u0410<\/p>\n<p> \u0415\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0442 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/strong><br \/><em>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u201e\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438 \u0427\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0432\u201d, \u0412\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u0422\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0433\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e-\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0433\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0422\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044a\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438 \u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords<\/em>: ecology, environmental education, Household and Domestic Appliances<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN CLASSES&nbsp;<br \/>IN \u201eHOUSEHOLD AND DOMESTIC APPLIANCES\u201d<\/p>\n<p> Abstract<\/strong>. The article reviews the environmental education in the art school and my personal experience to make the process more interesting and amusing for the students.<br \/> The formation of teenagers overall technological culture and knowledge aims to makethem prepared for the real life realization of this environmental education. That problem can be considered as the beginning of the formation of attitudes among students towards a new interaction with the environment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Elizabet Vlaeva<\/strong><br \/> <em>Dobry Chintulov Primary School<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"style8\" align=\"right\"><span class=\"style9\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/span><span class=\"style9\"><br \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" width=\"480\" \/>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><a id=\"c07\" name=\"c07\"><\/a>\u041a\u041e\u041d\u0421\u0422\u0420\u0423\u041a\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041d\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u0418\u0413\u0420\u0410 \u0412 \u041e\u0411\u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415\u0422\u041e \u041d\u0410 \u0414\u0415\u0426\u0410\u0422\u0410 <br \/>\u041f\u041e \u201e\u041a\u041e\u041d\u0421\u0422\u0420\u0423\u041a\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041d\u041e-\u0422\u0415\u0425\u041d\u0418\u0427\u0415\u0421\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u0411\u0418\u0422\u041e\u0412\u0410 \u0414\u0415\u0419\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u201c<\/p>\n<p> \u041a\u0430\u0442\u044f \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/strong><br \/><em>\u041e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 16 \u201e\u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0447\u0435\u201d, \u0412\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0440\u044f\u0431\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u044a\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0430. \u0426\u0435\u043b\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u044f\u0442 \u0432 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u0442\u044f\u0445. \u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u044a\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0435 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u201c\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e-\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords<\/em>: innovation, interactive, original, didactic and constructive games<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>CONSTRUCTIVE GAMES DURING THE CONSTRUCTIVE,&nbsp;TECHNICAL AND WELL-BEING EDUCATION&nbsp;<br \/><\/strong><strong>IN KINDERGARTEN<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong> <br \/> Abstract<\/strong>. In the context of new realities the education should be structured around the practical knowledge and skills that are in close relation with the life. The aim is to teach children to live in harmony with the nature and people around them. One way for the formation of knowledge and skills for independent work, for placing children in situations of interaction and discussing problems is to use interactive methods in the course of their training. Using didactic and constructive games is one of the most attractive and quite adequate techniques for implementing interactive methods during the Constructive, Technical and Well-being Activities education.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Katya Mincheva<\/strong><br \/> <em>Kindergarten 16 Bulgarche<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"style8\" align=\"right\"><span class=\"style9\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/span><span class=\"style9\"><br \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" width=\"480\" \/>\n<p align=\"left\"><a id=\"c08\" name=\"c08\"><\/a><strong>\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u0412\u0418\u0417\u0418\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u041f\u041e\u0417\u041d\u0410\u0412\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041b\u041d\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u0414\u0415\u0419\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422&nbsp;\u041d\u0410 \u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0426\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0427\u0420\u0415\u0417 \u0418\u0417\u041f\u042a\u041b\u041d\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 <br \/>\u041d\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u0427\u0415\u0421\u041a\u0418 \u0417\u0410\u0414\u0410\u0427\u0418&nbsp;(\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u201e\u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u201c &#8211; II \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441)<\/p>\n<p> \u041d\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0427\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong><br \/><em>\u0421\u041e\u0423 \u201e\u0421\u0432. \u0421\u0432. \u041a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b \u0438 \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0439\u201c, \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0442<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438- \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u201e\u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u201d &#8211; II \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441, \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430. \u0412 \u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u044a\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0448\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e- \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u044a\u0447 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439 8 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442. <\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords<\/em>: pedagogical practice, lesson, practice work, students, cognitive activity, Household and Domestic Appliances.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>ACTIVATING THE COGNITIVE ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS BY IMPLEMENTING THE PRACTICAL TASKS<br \/><\/strong><strong>(In Household and Domestic Appliances teaching \u2013 2 nd grade)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong> <br \/> Abstract<\/strong>. In this article is viewed a pedagogical practice which is connected with activating of students\u2019 cognitive activity in \u201cHome craft\u201d classes-2nd grade with the help of realizing practical tasks.Two lessons connected with this practice are presented here; students do particular self-dependent tasks \u2013 they tie knots on rings and make congratulatory cards for Mother\u2019s day.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Nedka Cholakova<\/strong><br \/> <em>Sv. sv. Kiril and Metodii High School<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"style8\" align=\"right\"><span class=\"style9\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/span><span class=\"style9\"><br \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" width=\"480\" \/>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><a id=\"c09\" name=\"c09\"><\/a>\u0422\u0420\u0410\u0414\u0418\u0426\u0418\u041e\u041d\u041d\u0418 \u0418 \u041d\u041e\u0412\u0418 \u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0418 \u041d\u0410 \u0411\u0418\u0417\u041d\u0415\u0421\u041a\u041e\u041c\u0423\u041d\u0418\u041a\u0410\u0426\u0418\u042f \u0412&nbsp;\u041d\u0415\u041f\u0420\u0410\u0412\u0418\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0421\u0422\u0412\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u041e\u0420\u0413\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0417\u0410\u0426\u0418\u0418<\/p>\n<p> \u0422\u0430\u043d\u044f \u041a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/strong><br \/><em>Sofia University<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u0412 \u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u044a\u0442 \u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434. \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u043e \u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u041d\u041f\u041e), \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u044a\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0436 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442, \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b \u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442. \u0410\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u041d\u041f\u041e, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u043d\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords<\/em>: business communication, genres, survey, written business communication, business correspondence, NGOs,sex, age, education, specialties<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>TRADITIONAL AND NEW GENRES OF BUSINESS COMMUNICATION IN NGOS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong> <br \/> Abstract<\/strong>. The article presents part of research on the specifics of business communication in non-governmental organizations in Bulgaria, focusing on the dissemination of the results of the survey, which is part of the dissertation. The results show the type of education of people that work in NGOs, degree and practice level, infl uence of factors as gender and age. The emphasis is on presenting the results of the analysis of written business communication and business correspondence in NGOs as well as activities that are part of the project.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tanya Koleva<\/strong><br \/> <em>Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski (Student)<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"style8\" align=\"right\"><span class=\"style9\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/span><span class=\"style9\"><br \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" width=\"480\" \/>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><a id=\"c10\" name=\"c10\"><\/a>\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0415\u041a\u0422\u042a\u0422 \u201e\u0420\u0410\u0417\u0428\u0418\u0420\u0415\u041d\u0410 \u0420\u0415\u0410\u041b\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u201c&nbsp;\u0412 \u0421\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0415\u041c\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u041d\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0424\u0415\u0421\u0418\u041e\u041d\u0410\u041b\u041d\u041e\u0422\u041e \u041e\u0411\u0420\u0410\u0417\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0418 \u041e\u0411\u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415<\/p>\n<p> Katya Ivanova<\/strong><br \/><em>\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0438\u043d\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e, \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u0418\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u201e\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u201d \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0421 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0439 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0447\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0449\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u044a\u0440\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords<\/em>: effectiveness, realization, motivation, educational area and high quality<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>THE AUGMENTED REALITY PROJECT IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. The research is aimed at establishing the effectiveness of the implementation of the technology \u201cAugmented Reality\u201d in vocational education and training. By revealing the nature of this technology and study its infl uence on the results of interaction between teachers and students it is proved that traditional training requirements for knowledge will gradually be transformed into requirements for basic information skills on the type of searching knowledge to create positive motivation for learning.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Katya Ivanova<\/strong><br \/> <em>Senior Expert Information Services<\/em><br \/><em> Regional Inspectorate of Education<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"style8\" align=\"right\"><span class=\"style9\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/span><span class=\"style9\"><br \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" width=\"480\" \/>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><a id=\"c11\" name=\"c11\"><\/a>\u0422\u0415\u0425\u041d\u0418\u041a\u0423\u041c \u041f\u041e \u0425\u0418\u041c\u0418\u0427\u041d\u0418 \u0422\u0415\u0425\u041d\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0413\u0418\u0418&nbsp;\u201e\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0424. \u0410\u0421\u0415\u041d \u0417\u041b\u0410\u0422\u0410\u0420\u041e\u0412\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><br \/> Abstract<\/strong>. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u201c\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444. \u0410\u0441\u0435\u043d \u0417\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u201d \u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u041f\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d (\u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f). \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438 \u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044e\u0442\u044a\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e. \u0411\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0449\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0432 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0442\u043e, \u0435 500. \u041e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u0432 26 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430, 10 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 5 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044e\u0442\u044a\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0423\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords<\/em>: vocational education, vocational education and training, The Vocational High School of Electronics and Chemical Technology \u201cAsen Zlatarov\u201d<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL OF ELECTRONICS&nbsp;AND CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY \u201eASEN ZLATAROV\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong> <br \/> Abstract<\/strong>. The Vocational High School of Electronics and Chemical Technology \u201cAsen Zlatarov\u201d is situated in Pleven (North Bulgaria). The training is in the field of chemical industry, ecology, microprocessor technique and production automation. 500 students study in the school. The training takes place in 26 special cabinets and 10 laboratories. The school operates own study TV system, information and communication system and sports complex.<br \/><strong><br \/> Headmaster: Mr. Kalin Ionchev<\/strong><br \/> <em>Vocational High School of Electronics<\/em><br \/><em> and Chemical Technology \u201cAsen Zlatarov\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"style8\" align=\"right\"><span class=\"style9\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/span><span class=\"style9\"><br \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" width=\"480\" \/><\/blockquote><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u042a\u0414\u042a\u0420\u0416\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \/ CONTENTS \u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0415 \u041f\u0420\u0415\u0417 \u0426\u0415\u041b\u0418\u042f \u0416\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0422 \/ LIFELONG LEARNING&nbsp;\u0417\u0430\u0449\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c [Why We Have to Study?] \/&nbsp;\u0412\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Vessela Dimova &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 199 \u0420\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435&nbsp;\u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430&nbsp;[Role and Place of Technological Education in the Sistem of General Education]\u0422\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430 \/ Temenuzhka Mihaleva &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 207 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0424\u0415\u0421\u0418\u041e\u041d\u0410\u041b\u041d\u041e \u041e\u0420\u0418\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0418\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0415 [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[]},"categories":[2886],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.7 - 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